Yun Zhongyue’s Jianghu

Test

by xuefengzisui (雪峰資水)
Nanjing University 小百合站, May 16, 2003

Seeing people talk about Jin Yong every day moved me to write this essay. Every wuxia star is like a perilous peak among a towering range of mountains. Although they all stand firmly, tall and straight among the clouds and mist, each has its own distance and height. Everyone has their favorite author, and readers are perhaps the most partial. Reading wuxia, if a reader likes one writer and regards others as a pair of old shoes, then it’s a lot like visiting a famous mountain yet not appreciating or delighting in it. Wuxia, despite being fiction that narrates stories of made-up characters, every writer has his own method of fabrication, and from these methods we can see where current trends spring up. Regarding wuxia authors from Hong Kong and Taiwan, I believe there are several whose accomplishments are underrated. Whenever I see people loudly declaim at forum discussions that everyone other than Jin Yong is trash, or everyone except X is trash, I can’t help but sigh at their juvenile attitude. The ancients said, “A leaf blocks the eye and you can’t see Mt. Tai”. For a lot of wuxia readers, Jin Yong has become the standard, and Jin Yong’s jianghu has become a model, and wuxia should be written this way.

But although everyone knows that Jin Yong is excellent, he is still not capable of overshadowing others’ literary grace. In fact, as far as I’m concerned, aside from the greats: Jin Yong, Gu Long, Liang Yusheng, Wen Rui’an, and Huang Yi, there are three other authors whose achievements have been underrated, and those three are: Sima Ling, Sima Ziyan, and Yun Zhongyue (雲中岳). It’s too bad that, despite the fact that these three authors’ novels have their own unique characteristics, people still rate them as second-rate wuxia authors, along with Zhuge Qingyun and his generation. The special traits of Sima Ling and Sima Ziyan’s novels will be discussed in other essays. Here I want to talk about Yun Zhongyue.

Read more

Chivalry in Mighty Dragon Crosses the River

A snippet from the novel by Yun Zhongyue

“And you? It seems you two are in the right.” The white-faced woman glanced at Omnipresent Earth God, who had just returned. “I heard Lady Venom is a vicious woman despised by all within the wulin. Please tell me, are you two men of chivalry?”

“Hahaha!” Zhao Jiu guffawed. “What’s a man of chivalry? I can tell you, anyone who wields a sword or sabre thinking he can judge right and wrong is a swindler using the name of chivalry to commit all kinds of heinous deeds. Us four call ourselves ghost, god, demon, and goblin. We pay no heed to the business of heaven and earth or of the gods. We do what we consider heroic deeds regardless of the danger.

“Over these ten long years, we have come and gone through the gates of Hell, we have shed many tears, we have thrown our heads back to the sky laughing, we have played with our lives and used violence to violate the law… Stay out of our business, okay?”

“Have you committed heinous crimes?”

“Oh! Hard to say. Everyone has their own more or less different way of looking at things.” He raised his sword. “Miss, look at this sword here. It’s thin as a wire. Look at if from the side and it’s an inch and a half wide piece of metal. That Lady Venom secretly ambushed me with her poison needles, then viciously attacked me with a dagger. The way I see it, she tried to kill me so I have the right to kill her. The authorities would say I absolutely do not have the right to kill her, I can only let the law of the land punish her. Miss, what do you think?”

“Uhh…”

“Miss, you are young.”

“That… That’s nonsense.”

“I know I’m right, because you’re not using twisted words and forcing logic to refute me. We have to extract a testimony here. May we ask you, Miss, to withdraw?”

“No,” the white-faced woman flatly refused. “Even if you have the right to kill her, in the end killing is not a pleasant thing. People should not murder and eat each other up like wild animals do.”

“So you think we should…”

“Hand them over to the authorities to deal with.”

“Then there’s nothing for us to discuss. Miss, I’d like to ask you to leave.”

“You…”

“Miss, I’m serious.”

“I won’t allow you to use illegal torture.” The white-faced woman said resolutely, “I want to witness it with my own eyes, I want…”

“You don’t want anything.” Zhao Jiu sheathed his sword. “Go on!”

from Mighty Dragon Crosses the River《強龍過江》by Yun Zhongyue 雲中岳

 

Yun Zhongyue’s novels eschew the classic concept of the righteous hero. More than that, he mocks the idea of it. In Yun Zhongyue’s jianghu, the line between good and evil is blurred and there is much crossover, and this morality is embodied in his characters.

Read more